Isaiah Chapter 10: Verses and Meaning
Overview
Isaiah Chapter 10 addresses the themes of injustice, pride, and divine judgment. The chapter begins with a strong condemnation of those who create unjust laws and exploit the needy. It highlights God's sovereignty over nations, using Assyria as an instrument of His judgment against Israel, while also foretelling the eventual punishment of Assyria for its pride and arrogance.
Key Themes
1. Injustice and Oppression: The chapter opens with a woe to those who enact unjust laws and take advantage of the vulnerable, emphasizing God's concern for justice and righteousness.
2. Divine Sovereignty: God uses Assyria as a tool for judgment against His people, demonstrating His control over world events and the nations.
3. The Consequences of Pride: Assyria's arrogance and boastful claims lead to its downfall. God’s judgment will be upon those who lift themselves above Him.
4. The Remnant of Israel: Despite judgment, a remnant of Israel will return to God, highlighting the theme of hope and restoration for those who remain faithful.
5. The Call to Humility: The chapter serves as a reminder of the importance of humility before God and the dangers of relying on human strength.
Isaiah Chapter 10: Verses
1. "Woe unto them that decree unrighteous decrees, and that write grievousness which they have prescribed;"
2. "To turn aside the needy from judgment, and to take away the right from the poor of my people, that widows may be their prey, and that they may rob the fatherless!"
3. "And what will ye do in the day of visitation, and in the desolation which shall come from far? to whom will ye flee for help? and where will ye leave your glory?"
4. "Without me they shall bow down under the prisoners, and they shall fall under the slain. For all this his anger is not turned away, but his hand is stretched out still."
5. "O Assyrian, the rod of mine anger, and the staff in their hand is mine indignation."
6. "I will send him against a hypocritical nation, and against the people of my wrath will I give him a charge, to take the spoil, and to take the prey, and to tread them down like the mire of the streets."
7. "Howbeit he meaneth not so, neither doth his heart think so; but it is in his heart to destroy and cut off nations not a few."
8. "For he saith, Are not my princes altogether kings?"
9. "Is not Calno as Carchemish? is not Hamath as Arpad? is not Samaria as Damascus?"
10. "As my hand hath found the kingdoms of the idols, and whose graven images did excel them of Jerusalem and of Samaria;"
11. "Shall I not, as I have done unto Samaria and her idols, so do to Jerusalem and her idols?"
12. "Wherefore it shall come to pass, that when the Lord hath performed his whole work upon mount Zion and on Jerusalem, I will punish the fruit of the stout heart of the king of Assyria, and the glory of his high looks."
13. "For he saith, By the strength of my hand I have done it, and by my wisdom; for I am prudent: and I have removed the bounds of the people, and have robbed their treasures, and have put down the inhabitants like a valiant man:"
14. "And my hand hath found as a nest the riches of the people: and as one gathereth eggs that are left, have I gathered all the earth; and there was none that moved the wing, or opened the mouth, or peeped."
15. "Shall the axe boast itself against him that heweth therewith? or shall the saw magnify itself against him that shaketh it? as if the rod should shake itself against them that lift it up, or as if the staff should lift up itself, as if it were no wood."
16. "Therefore shall the Lord, the Lord of hosts, send among his fat ones leanness; and under his glory he shall kindle a burning like the burning of a fire."
17. "And the light of Israel shall be for a fire, and his Holy One for a flame: and it shall burn and devour his thorns and his briers in one day;"
18. "And shall consume the glory of his forest, and of his fruitful field, both soul and body: and they shall be as when a standardbearer fainteth."
19. "And the rest of the trees of his forest shall be few, that a child may write them."
20. "And it shall come to pass in that day, that the remnant of Israel, and such as are escaped of the house of Jacob, shall no more stay upon him that smote them; but shall stay upon the Lord, the Holy One of Israel, in truth."
21. "The remnant shall return, even the remnant of Jacob, unto the mighty God."
22. "For though thy people Israel be as the sand of the sea, yet a remnant of them shall return: the consumption decreed shall overflow with righteousness."
23. "For the Lord God of hosts shall make a consumption, even determined, in the midst of all the land."
24. "Therefore thus saith the Lord God of hosts, O my people that dwellest in Zion, be not afraid of the Assyrian: he shall smite thee with a rod, and shall lift up his staff against thee after the manner of Egypt."
25. "For yet a very little while, and the indignation shall cease, and mine anger in their destruction."
Meaning
Chapter 10 refers to a specific section within a book, text, or manuscript, typically denoting the tenth division of the overall work. Each chapter serves to organize content into manageable segments, often focusing on a particular theme, subject, or narrative progression relevant to the overarching topic.
Moral Lesson
This chapter teaches the importance of justice, humility, and reliance on God. It warns against pride and oppression while affirming God's sovereignty and the eventual restoration of His faithful people. Trusting in God rather than human power leads to true security and hope.